← Years 5–6 Data & Information

The COUNT function

A spreadsheet formula that counts how many cells in the range B2 to B10 contain numbers. It ignores cells with text or empty cells.

Understanding The COUNT function in Years 5–6 Data & Information

What it does: COUNT with the range D2:D25 counts the number scores, so it shows how many responses were entered. If A1:A5 holds 3 numbers and 2 words, COUNT gives 3 because it ignores the text. COUNT tells you how many cells hold numbers. SUM is the function that adds the numbers together. Every formula must start with an equals sign (=), or the spreadsheet just treats it as plain text. The range B2:B26 covers every response. Using just B26 only looks at a single cell. The colon (:) joins the first and last cells to make a range that includes all the cells in between.

Common mistakes: The closing bracket is missing. A COUNT formula must end with ), so it should be =COUNT(B2:B10). Every formula must start with =. Without it the spreadsheet treats it as plain text. It should be =COUNT(B2:B10).

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This module's key terms are also in a printable crossword (Modules 21–30) and word search (Modules 21–56).

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Learning
Duo
What does =COUNT(B2:B10) do?
Adds up all the numbers from B2 to B10Counts how many cells from B2 to B10 contain numbers
Matches
COUNT(B2:B10)
↓
The formula is missing the = sign at the start, so the spreadsheet treats it as plain text. It should be =COUNT(B2:B10).
Applying
Meanings
Term
=COUNT(B2:B10)
Meaning
A spreadsheet formula that counts how many cells in the range B2 to B10 contain numbers. It ignores cells with text or empty cells.
Practice
=COUNT(B2:B10)
Testing
Gaps
=(B2:B10)
Check Answer
Spots
1=COUNT(B2:B10
2=COUNT(C2:C10)

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Quick Questions

1. What does =COUNT(B2:B10) do?
A. Counts how many cells from B2 to B10 contain numbers ✓
B. Adds up all the numbers from B2 to B10
COUNT tells you how many cells hold numbers. SUM is the function that adds the numbers together.
2. Column B has the numbers 4, 7, 7 and 9 in four cells. What does =COUNT(B1:B4) show?
A. 27
B. 4 ✓
There are 4 cells with numbers, so COUNT shows 4. The total of 27 is what SUM would show.
3. Which formula is written correctly to count the numbers in cells C2 to C20?
A. COUNT(C2:C20)
B. =COUNT(C2:C20) ✓
Every formula must start with an equals sign (=), or the spreadsheet just treats it as plain text.
4. Cells A1 to A5 hold 10, 20, Pizza, 30 and Cat. What does =COUNT(A1:A5) show?
A. 3 ✓
B. 5
COUNT ignores text. Only 10, 20 and 30 are numbers, so the answer is 3.
5. Cells B2 to B6 hold 5, 8, an empty cell, 2 and 9. What does =COUNT(B2:B6) show?
A. 4 ✓
B. 5
COUNT does not count empty cells. Only the four cells with numbers are counted.

Match the Pairs

=COUNT(B2:B10) → Counts how many cells from B2 to B10 contain numbers
=COUNT(C1:C20) → Counts the number cells in column C from row 1 to row 20
Count how many students gave a number score in cells D2 to D25 → =COUNT(D2:D25)
COUNT skips text, so cells with words like absent are not counted → =COUNT(A1:A5)
COUNT(B2:B10) → The formula is missing the = sign at the start, so the spreadsheet treats it as plain text. It should be =COUNT(B2:B10).
=COUNT(B2 B10) → The range needs a colon between the two cells, not a space. It should be =COUNT(B2:B10).

Key Term

=COUNT(B2:B10)
A spreadsheet formula that counts how many cells in the range B2 to B10 contain numbers. It ignores cells with text or empty cells.

Fill in the Blanks

1. =COUNT(B2:B10)
Hint: Type the function name that counts cells containing numbers.
2. Marks are in C2 to C8 =COUNT(C2:C8)
Hint: Type the range of cells that holds the marks.
3. =COUNT(B2:B10)
Hint: Type the symbol every spreadsheet formula starts with.
4. B2 = 5, B3 = cat, B4 = 8 =COUNT(B2:B4) shows 2
Hint: COUNT ignores text. Type how many cells hold numbers.
5. Survey ages are in A2 to A21 =COUNT(A2:A21)
Hint: Type the symbol that joins the first and last cell in a range.

Spot the Error

Question 1
A =COUNT(B2:B10
B =COUNT(C2:C10)
C =COUNT(D2:D10)
Line A — The closing bracket is missing. A COUNT formula must end with ), so it should be =COUNT(B2:B10).
Question 2
A B1: Age
B B2: 10
C D1: COUNT(B2:B10)
Line C — Every formula must start with =. Without it the spreadsheet treats it as plain text. It should be =COUNT(B2:B10).
Question 3
A B1: Votes
B B2: 7
C D1: =COUNT(B2-B10)
Line C — A range uses a colon, not a hyphen. B2-B10 is not a range. It should be =COUNT(B2:B10).
Question 4
A D1: =CONT(B2:B10)
B D2: =SUM(B2:B10)
C D3: =AVERAGE(B2:B10)
Line A — The function name is spelled wrong. CONT is not a spreadsheet function. It should be COUNT.
Question 5
A C1: Responses
B C2: =COUNT B2:B10
C C3: =SUM(B2:B10)
Line B — The range must be inside brackets right after the function name. It should be =COUNT(B2:B10).

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