What a currency is

Tip: Choose Save as PDF in the print dialog to download. Use A4 paper size.

What a currency is

Name:
Date:
Class:

Quick Questions

Shade in the A or B circle for each question.

1. Which is an example of a currency?
A The pound used in the UK
B A shopping receipt
2. What is a currency mainly used for?
A To make computers run faster
B To buy, sell and store value
3. Which sentence describes money as a way to pay for things?
A You keep a snack in a cupboard for a week
B You hand over money and get a snack in return
4. Which sentence describes money as a way to store value?
A You save $20 now and spend it next month
B You spend $20 on a game straight away
5. Which is the currency of Japan?
A The yen
B The euro

Match the Pairs

Draw a line connecting each item on the left to its match on the right.

Left columnRight column
1currency AA currency is used to store value as well as to pay for things. It can be kept and spent later.
2currency = "pound" BThe money a country or group uses to buy, sell and store value, such as the dollar or the pound
3A currency is used to store value, so you can save it now and spend it later Cbook_price = 8 # dollars paid for the book
4Goods are exchanged for money in a country's currency, such as a book for dollars DThe pound is an example of a currency that a country uses to pay for things
5currency = "bread" # a country's currency Esavings = 50 # kept in dollars to spend later
6currency = "only used to pay, never to save" FBread is a good that is bought, not a currency. A currency is money such as the dollar or the pound.

Definitions

currency

Fill in the Blanks

Complete each line of code by filling in the missing parts.

1.
________ ← "dollar"
2.
savings ← savings _ 10
3.
IF country = "UK" ____ currency ← "pound" ENDIF
4.
wallet ← wallet _ price
5.
price ← 2 total ← price _ 4

Spot the Error

Shade in the letter of the line that contains an error.

Question 1
A country ← "UK"
B currency ← "London"
C OUTPUT country
D OUTPUT currency
Question 2
A savings ← 100
B savings ← savings - 20 // save
C OUTPUT "Saved value:", savings
Question 3
A item ← "pen"
B price ← 2
C cash ← 10
D cash ← cash + price
E OUTPUT cash
Question 4
A IF country ← "UK" THEN
B currency ← "pound"
C ELSE
D currency ← "dollar"
E ENDIF
Question 5
A price ← 4
B money ← 10
C IF money <= price THEN
D OUTPUT "Buy the item"
E ENDIF

Answer Key

What a currency is
Section A: Quick Questions
Q1
A — The pound used in the UK
Q2
B — To buy, sell and store value
Q3
B — You hand over money and get a snack in return
Q4
A — You save $20 now and spend it next month
Q5
A — The yen
Section B: Match the Pairs
Q1
currency → The money a country or group uses to buy, sell and store value, such as the dollar or the pound
Q2
currency = "pound" → The pound is an example of a currency that a country uses to pay for things
Q3
A currency is used to store value, so you can save it now and spend it later → savings = 50 # kept in dollars to spend later
Q4
Goods are exchanged for money in a country's currency, such as a book for dollars → book_price = 8 # dollars paid for the book
Q5
currency = "bread" # a country's currency → Bread is a good that is bought, not a currency. A currency is money such as the dollar or the pound.
Q6
currency = "only used to pay, never to save" → A currency is used to store value as well as to pay for things. It can be kept and spent later.
Section C: Definitions
Q1
currency — The money a country or group uses to buy, sell and store value, such as the dollar or the pound.
Section D: Fill in the Blanks
Q1
currency ← "dollar"
Q2
savings ← savings + 10
Q3
IF country = "UK" THEN currency ← "pound" ENDIF
Q4
wallet ← wallet - price
Q5
price ← 2 total ← price * 4
Section E: Spot the Error
Q1
B — London is a city, not a currency. The UK's currency is the pound, so line 2 should be currency ← "pound".
Q2
B — Money is a store of value. Saving 20 more should add to the savings, so it should be savings + 20, not minus.
Q3
D — When a customer buys goods they hand money over, so their cash goes down. It should be cash - price.
Q4
A — IF needs a comparison, not an assignment. To check the country, use = : IF country = "UK" THEN.
Q5
C — You can only buy the item if you have at least the price. The test should be money >= price, not <=.